Does the AR-HUD system affect driving behaviour? An eye-tracking experiment study

平视显示器 分散注意力 驾驶模拟器 增强现实 感知 认知 计算机科学 模拟 眼动 眼球运动 情感(语言学) 人机交互 心理学 认知心理学 计算机视觉 人工智能 沟通 神经科学
作者
Yu-nuo Cheng,Xia Zhong,Li-wei Tian
出处
期刊:Transportation research interdisciplinary perspectives [Elsevier]
卷期号:18: 100767-100767 被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.trip.2023.100767
摘要

In recent years, the continuous development of in-vehicle information systems (IVIS) has greatly enriched the driving experience, while also occupying the driver's cognitive resources to varying degrees, causing driving distraction. Therefore, studying the influence of the AR-HUD (Augmented Reality Head-up Display, AR-HUD) system on driving behaviour is of great significance for the in-vehicle information system to manage the complexity of information and enhance driving safety. This experiment applied five typical risky driving scenarios under two lighting conditions (daytime and night), as stimulus materials. The effects of eye movement behaviour and risk reaction time indicators during driving were comprehensively analysed. The experiment results showed that the AR-HUD system can significantly improve the subjects' attention to risky AOIs (Area of Interest, AOI) in night driving situations, as well as reduce the difficulty of processing information in risky driving scenarios, thus reducing cognitive load; In terms of reaction time, the AR-HUD system can significantly reduce the driver's perception time for risky driving scenarios, thus responding to risky situations more quickly. The experiment conclusions verified the role of AR-HUD technology in improving driving safety and driving behaviour, and provide a new direction for the future development of in-vehicle information systems.
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