损失厌恶
前景理论
累积前景理论
歧义厌恶
模棱两可
经济
行为经济学
风险厌恶(心理学)
期望效用假设
数理经济学
确定性
计量经济学
微观经济学
数学
计算机科学
几何学
程序设计语言
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.econlet.2024.111555
摘要
Loss aversion is one of the most important concepts in behavioral economics overcoming descriptive limitations of neoclassical risk aversion. Initially defined as disliking of symmetric 50%-50% bets, loss aversion implies that losses loom larger than gains under original prospect theory as well as many other decision theories but not under cumulative prospect theory (where probabilities of gains and losses are weighted differently). This paper proposes a minor modification of the definition of loss aversion as disliking of mixed lotteries that have symmetric certainty equivalents of their gain and loss parts. This behavioral definition works under cumulative prospect theory and ambiguity.
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