材料科学
易燃液体
电解质
电化学
化学工程
阴极
储能
快离子导体
电池(电)
阳极
锂(药物)
金属有机骨架
纳米技术
电极
废物管理
电气工程
物理
工程类
内分泌学
物理化学
吸附
功率(物理)
有机化学
化学
医学
量子力学
作者
Xiaoxue Wang,De‐Hui Guan,Cheng‐Lin Miao,Jia‐Xin Li,Jian‐You Li,Xin‐Yuan Yuan,Xinyue Ma,Ji‐Jing Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202303829
摘要
Abstract Rechargeable lithium–oxygen batteries (LOBs) are considered to be one of the most promising energy storage systems. However, the use of reactive lithium (Li) metal and the formation of Li dendrites during battery operation would lead to serious safety concerns, especially when flammable liquid electrolytes are utilized. Herein, superior metal–organic framework (MOF) glass‐based solid‐state electrolytes (SSEs) is developed for stable all‐solid‐state LOBs (SSLOBs). These non‐flammable and boundary‐free MOF glass SSEs are capable of suppressing the dendrite growth and exhibiting long‐term Li stripping/plating stability, contributing to superior Li + conductivity (5 × 10 −4 S cm −1 at 20 °C), high Li + transference number (0.86), and good electrochemical stability. It is discovered that discharge product deposition behavior in the solid‐solid interface can be well regulated by the ion/electron mixed conducted cathode fabricated with MOF glass SSEs and electronic conductive polymers. As a result, the SSLOBs can be stably recharged for 400 cycles with a low polarization gap and deliver a high capacity of 13552 mAh g −1 . The development of this proposed MOF glass displays great application potential in energy storage systems with good safety and high energy density.
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