材料科学
甲醇
催化作用
傅里叶变换红外光谱
无定形固体
纳米结构
纳米线
电催化剂
化学工程
吸附
纳米技术
物理化学
电化学
结晶学
化学
有机化学
电极
工程类
作者
Furong Yang,Jinyu Ye,Lei Gao,Jingwei Yu,Zhilong Yang,Yangfan Lu,Chao Ma,Yu‐Jia Zeng,Hongwen Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202301408
摘要
Abstract Finding a high CO‐tolerance Pt‐based catalyst plays a critical role for direct methanol fuel cells. Therefore, it is necessary to design controllable nanostructure and composition. Herein, a synthesis of ultrathin PtNiGaSnMoRe senary nanowires (SNWs) that features the virtues of partial amorphous structure, multimetallic ensembles, and ultrathin diameter is reported. For the alkaline methanol oxidation reaction (MOR), the SNWs deliver an excellent mass activity of 6.2 A mg −1 Pt and a specific activity of 12.3 mA cm −2 , respectively. More significantly, after undergoing 10 000 s of a durability test, its mass activity remains 13.0 times higher than that of commercial Pt/C catalyst, which is mainly attributed to the faster CO‐intermediate (CO * ) removal and advanced nanostructure. In situ Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopies and CO stripping experiments indicate its remarkable resistance to CO poisoning. Theoretical studies further reveal that the SNWs enable reduced energy barriers for the conversion of CO * into COOH * derived from the decreased CO * binding and intensified OH adsorption that accelerate the combination of both, thus essentially improving the MOR performance and CO tolerance.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI