Review and progress of drug therapy for infantile hemangioma of skin and soft tissue

This article summarizes the pharmacological treatment of infantile hemangioma in soft tissue. We aim to review the literature and summarize the mechanisms, methods, efficiency and adverse reactions of beta blockers, glucocorticoids, bleomycin and imiquimott, and to analyze the rational options. Beta blockers, as oral and external use, have high efficiency and few side effects, and can be used as a first-line medication for infantile hemangiomas. Imiquimod external use and topical glucocorticoid and bleomycin injection have good efficacy and potential adverse reactions. They can be used as an alternative treatment for infantile hemangioma. Key words: Hemangioma/DT; Skin neoplasms/DT; Infant; Review