材料科学
砂纸
腐蚀
涂层
复合材料
磨损(机械)
氧化物
摩擦学
复合数
接触角
超疏水涂料
耐久性
冶金
作者
Leifeng Shi,Han Yan,Shan Zhao,Lin Zhang,Xiaoqiang Fan
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2024.159662
摘要
Superhydrophobic coatings are attractive as physical barrier layer in various fields. However, the poor durability and unsatisfactory anti-corrosion/wear properties limit their down-to-earth practicality. Here, a durable superhydrophobic coating (PDMS-EP@SiO2-fGO) with good corrosion/wear resistance was prepared by a fluorine-free, facile and low-cost approach. The results of temperature resistance (20 ∼ 100 °C), acid/alkali resistance (pH value of 1 ∼ 14), sandpaper abrasion (total abrasion distance of 40 m) and tape-peeling (30 cycles) proved the excellent mechanical/chemical stability of PDMS-EP@SiO2-fGO, as shown by a contact angle of more than 156° and a sliding angle of less than 6.3° after experiments. Moreover, PDMS-EP@SiO2-fGO showed amazing protective properties. In 3.5 wt% NaCl solution, the corrosion current density was decreased by four orders of magnitude. After 7 days of immersion, the lowest-frequency impedance value was 1 ∼ 2 orders of magnitude higher than that of control groups. Under the reciprocating friction process, the wear rate was reduced by 70.76 %. These delightful results were mainly attributable to the synergistic effect of robust air cushion constructed by surface micro/nano structure and the reinforcement/physical barrier effect of well-dispersed amino-functionalized graphene oxide. This work provides a feasible thinking to optimize the superhydrophobic coating and helps its large-scale application.
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