信息不对称
道德风险
继续
经济
贝尔曼方程
投资(军事)
鞅(概率论)
微观经济学
常微分方程
企业价值
期望效用假设
风险管理
功能(生物学)
精算学
计量经济学
金融经济学
财务
数理经济学
计算机科学
数学
微分方程
激励
政治学
进化生物学
法学
程序设计语言
数学分析
统计
政治
生物
作者
Zeyu Yang,Zhuo Jiang,Yuqian Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.frl.2023.104970
摘要
We consider a moral hazard problem in a continuous-time model, where project risk is controllable. The unobservability of agent behavior creates information asymmetry, consequently influencing investor decisions. We utilize martingale methods to determine the optimal policy. The investor’s scaled value function is represented using an ordinary differential equation. We find that the manager’s search for new investors impacts the boundary conditions due to inalienable human capital. Using comparative static analysis, we find that the endogenous no-saving condition helps eliminate information asymmetry caused by unobserved effort. Moreover, as the agent’s continuation value increases, the company’s risk management target approaches the optimal risk management target under full information. A higher manager’s continuation value leads to inferior investment opportunities.
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