医学
全国健康与营养检查调查
体质指数
冲程(发动机)
萧条(经济学)
代谢综合征
社会经济地位
逻辑回归
肥胖
疾病
人口学
物理疗法
老年学
环境卫生
内科学
人口
机械工程
社会学
工程类
经济
宏观经济学
出处
期刊:Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders
[Mary Ann Liebert]
日期:2024-03-01
卷期号:22 (2): 105-113
标识
DOI:10.1089/met.2023.0152
摘要
Background: As the prevalence of cardiovascular disease increases, the socioeconomic burden is expected to increase further. This study aimed to investigate lifestyle and health behaviors related to metabolic syndrome (MetS), myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke prevalence in men and women 50–79 years of age to assess clustering of risk factors. Methods: This study used raw data from the eighth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) in 2021. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 29.0 program. Complex Samples General Linear Model procedure and Complex Samples Logistic Regression procedure were performed. Results: Body mass index of more than 25.0 kg/m2, being a woman, having a middle school education or less, reporting a lower middle economic status, and performing exercise for less than 150 min a week were associated with MetS prevalence. Stress was associated with MI prevalence in men and women. Depression was associated with stroke prevalence in men. Conclusions: This study found that an education on obesity control in men and women is needed to reduce the prevalence of MetS. To reduce the prevalence of MI, stress management is required for men and women. To decrease stroke prevalence, depression management is needed for men.
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