区域选择性
立体选择性
化学
烷基
模块化设计
组合化学
表面改性
催化作用
有机化学
计算机科学
程序设计语言
物理化学
作者
Zhong‐Tao Jiang,Zhengzhao Chen,Ying Xia
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-01-10
卷期号:63 (11): e202319647-e202319647
被引量:24
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202319647
摘要
Here we present a modular, chemo-, regio-, and stereoselective synthesis of fully-substituted and configuration-defined alkyl vinyl ethers (AVEs) using simple chemical feedstocks. The distinctive approach involves the chemo- and regioselective functionalization of the CF2 unit in gem-difluorinated cyclopropanes with O-H and C-H nucleophiles in a specific order. The resulting highly functionalized cyclopropanyl ethers then undergo a stereoselective ring-opening process to produce fully-substituted and configuration-defined AVEs. These AVEs are rarely accessible through conventional methods and are easily transformable. Mechanistic experiments indicate that the success of this method relies on the use of dual-functional copper catalysis, which is involved in both the functionalization of the CF2 unit and the subsequent ring-opening process.
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