光纤激光器                        
                
                                
                        
                            光学                        
                
                                
                        
                            耗散孤子                        
                
                                
                        
                            超短脉冲                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            偏振模色散                        
                
                                
                        
                            光纤布拉格光栅                        
                
                                
                        
                            材料科学                        
                
                                
                        
                            激光器                        
                
                                
                        
                            色散(光学)                        
                
                                
                        
                            孤子                        
                
                                
                        
                            光电子学                        
                
                                
                        
                            非线性系统                        
                
                                
                        
                            量子力学                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Mateusz Pielach,Agnieszka Jamrozik,Katarzyna Krupa,Yuriy Stepanenko            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1109/jlt.2023.3306595
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            Ultrafast all-fiber Yb-doped fiber oscillators are usually associated with all-normal-dispersion cavities, which operate in a dissipative soliton regime, quintessential for pulsed operation at the wavelength of 1 {\mu}m. This work presents an all-polarization-maintaining Yb-doper fiber laser oscillator that operates in a dispersion-managed dissipative soliton regime, thanks to incorporating a chirped fiber Bragg grating. The oscillator, mode-locked via a nonlinear optical loop mirror, has an unconventional semi-linear cavity of net anomalous dispersion. Unlike in standard ring resonators, the ultrashort pulse undergoes amplification twice per cavity roundtrip. Additionally, we report a duality of pulsed operation states depending on the pumping power. Strikingly, the oscillator can work in a~subregime similar to the standard dissipative soliton, facilitating further energy scaling at anomalous dispersion. We characterize the low-noise setup capable of delivering pulse energy as high as 6.4 nJ using standard single-mode polarization-maintaining optical fibers.
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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