材料科学
阳极
电解
化学工程
甲烷
甲烷氧化偶联
氧化物
阴极
烯烃纤维
催化作用
电化学
无机化学
电极
化学
电解质
冶金
有机化学
物理化学
工程类
生物化学
复合材料
聚合物
作者
Lingting Ye,Zhibo Shang,Kui Xie
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202207211
摘要
Abstract Catalytic conversion of CH 4 to C 2 H 4 plays an important role in the light olefin industry. Here, we report the electrochemical conversion of CH 4 to C 2 H 4 /C 2 H 6 at the anode with the electrolysis of CO 2 to CO at the cathode in a solid oxide electrolyser. We constructed well‐defined interfaces that function as three‐phase boundaries by exsolving single‐crystalline Ni nanoparticles in porous single‐crystalline CeO 2 monoliths. We engineered the chemical states and flux of active oxygen species for the oxidation of CH 4 at the anode by controlling voltage and temperature. We show the unprecedented C 2 selectivity (C 2 H 4 and C 2 H 6 ) of ≥99.5 % at a CH 4 conversion of ≈7 %. The electrolyser exhibits excellent durability without performance degradation being observed in a continuous operation of 100 hours. Our work enables a novel path for the selective conversion of CH 4 /CO 2 into useful chemicals, and the technique of building well‐defined interfaces may find potential applications in other fields.
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