脂肪酶
生化工程
稳健性(进化)
生产(经济)
可持续生产
酶
生物技术
过程(计算)
计算机科学
化学
生物化学
工程类
生物
经济
宏观经济学
基因
操作系统
作者
Myllena R. Santos,Daniela B. Hirata,Joelise Alencar Figueira ANGELOTTI
摘要
Enzymes are extensively used in biotechnological processes in several areas of industry. They are sustainable and safe, and their specificity is another characteristic that improves the performance in the process. Among enzymes, lipase is relevant due to the ability to play different roles in the industry and the possibility of collecting them from microbial sources that are found in industrial residues. This can reduce the costs of enzyme production. In relation to that, lipase immobilization is an interesting process that allows the enzymes to be reused and improves enzyme robustness. Among them, the cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs) methodology is attractive due to its simplicity, low cost (given the absence of support), and greater interaction with the substrate. Thus, in this review, we discussed the potential of lipase. We reviewed the traditional and new sources of obtaining lipases, along with the ways of improving production, activity, and application in the industry.
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