酒精氧化
乙二醇
石墨烯
计时安培法
循环伏安法
材料科学
甲醇
化学工程
氧化物
催化作用
铂金
酒精燃料
电解质
电催化剂
直接乙醇燃料电池
吸附
电化学
无机化学
纳米技术
质子交换膜燃料电池
化学
有机化学
电极
冶金
工程类
物理化学
作者
Natarajan Logeshwaran,Iyyappa Rajan Panneerselvam,S. Ramakrishnan,Ramasamy Santhosh Kumar,Ae Rhan Kim,Yan Wang,Dong Jin Yoo
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202105344
摘要
The development of efficient and highly durable materials for renewable energy conversion devices is crucial to the future of clean energy demand. Herein, cage-like quasihexagonal structured platinum nanodendrites decorated over the transition metal chalcogenide core (CoS2 )-N-doped graphene oxide (PtNDs@CoS2 -NrGO) through optimized shape engineering and structural control technology are fabricated. The prepared electrocatalyst of PtNDs@CoS2 -NrGO is effectively used as anodic catalyst for alcohol oxidation in direct liquid alcohol fuel cells. Notably, the prepared PtNDs@CoS2 -NrGO exhibits superior electrocatalytic performance toward alcohol oxidation with higher oxidation peak current densities of 491.31, 440.25, and 438.12 mA mgpt-1 for (methanol) C1, (ethylene glycol) C2, and (glycerol) C3 fuel electrolytes, respectively, as compared to state-of-the-art Pt-C in acidic medium. The electro-oxidation durability of PtNDs@CoS2 -NrGO is investigated through cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry tests, which demonstrate excellent stability of the electrocatalyst toward various alcohols. Furthermore, the surface and adsorption energies of PtNDs and CoS2 are calculated using density functional theory along with the detailed bonding analysis. Overall, the obtained results emphasize the advances in effective precious material utilization and fabricating techniques of active electrocatalysts for direct alcohol oxidation fuel cell applications.
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