硅氢加成
环加成
环丙烷
化学
烯烃
戒指(化学)
催化作用
药物化学
劈理(地质)
立体化学
键裂
有机化学
岩土工程
断裂(地质)
工程类
作者
Peng-Wei Long,Martin Oestreich
出处
期刊:Organic Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2021-06-02
卷期号:23 (12): 4834-4837
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01565
摘要
A formal (4 + 1)-cycloaddition of vinylcyclopropanes and Et2SiH2 to afford 3,4-disubstituted silolanes is reported. The reaction sequence commences with the known B(C6F5)3-catalyzed alkene hydrosilylation with dihydrosilanes. Cleavage of the remaining Si–H bond in the hydrosilylation product assisted by B(C6F5)3 leads to formation of a cyclopropane-stabilized silylium ion. The activated cyclopropane ring is then opened by the in situ-generated borohydride accompanied by ring closure to the silolane. The diastereoselectivity is rationalized by a mechanistic model.
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