医学
癌症
新辅助治疗
多模态
食管癌
生活质量(医疗保健)
重症监护医学
普通外科
外科
内科学
语言学
哲学
护理部
乳腺癌
作者
Jarlath Bolger,John V. Reynolds
摘要
Morbidity and impacts on quality of life remain significant issues following oesophagectomy for oesophageal cancer. This paper reviews and weighs the current evidence both in favour of and against the adoption of an organ-preserving approach in patients with a complete clinical response to neoadjuvant therapy.
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