材料科学
催化作用
铜
电催化剂
乙烯
电解质
扫描电子显微镜
透射电子显微镜
电极
电流密度
法拉第效率
表征(材料科学)
高分辨率透射电子显微镜
无机化学
化学工程
纳米技术
电化学
冶金
有机化学
复合材料
化学
物理化学
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Christian Reller,Ralf Krause,Elena Volkova,Bernhard Schmid,Sebastian Neubauer,A. Rucki,M. Schuster,Günter Schmid
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201602114
摘要
In situ deposited copper nanodendrites are herein proven to be a highly selective electrocatalyst which is capable of reducing CO 2 to ethylene by reaching a Faradaic efficiency of 57% at a current density of 170 mA cm −2 . It is found that the desired structures are formed in situ under acidic pH conditions at high electrode potentials more negative than −2 V versus Ag/AgCl. Detailed investigations on the preparation, characterization, and advancement of electrode materials and of the electrolyte have been performed. Catalyst degradation effects are intensively followed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR‐TEM) characterization methods and found to be a major root course for selectivity losses.
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