化学
表面改性
分子内力
氢原子
烷氧基
光化学
直接的
反应性(心理学)
激进的
立体化学
有机化学
激发态
医学
替代医学
物理
物理化学
病理
烷基
核物理学
单重态
作者
David A. Nagib,Leah M. Stateman,Kohki M. Nakafuku
出处
期刊:Synthesis
[Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany)]
日期:2018-02-12
卷期号:50 (08): 1569-1586
被引量:456
标识
DOI:10.1055/s-0036-1591930
摘要
The selective functionalization of remote C-H bonds via intramolecular hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) is transformative for organic synthesis. This radical-mediated strategy provides access to novel reactivity that is complementary to closed-shell pathways. As modern methods for mild generation of radicals are continually developed, inherent selectivity paradigms of HAT mechanisms offer unparalleled opportunities for developing new strategies for C-H functionalization. This review outlines the history, recent advances, and mechanistic underpinnings of intramolecular HAT as a guide to addressing ongoing challenges in this arena.
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