白炽灯
价值主张
商业化
新产品开发
事后诸葛亮
计算机科学
产品(数学)
过程(计算)
产品设计
制造工程
业务
工程类
营销
电气工程
数学
操作系统
心理学
认知心理学
几何学
摘要
In this brief article, a strategy is introduced for meshing the technical advances with the fulfillment of customer needs during the development and design of new products. The concept of an innovation map is developed to connect material, process, and product technologies to the value proposition of the new products. By retracing the advances in developing incandescent light bulbs, the interplay between technical discovery and its commercialization into new products is shown. Although the design of the incandescent light bulb is presented in hindsight, this interplay is the key to the design of new products; however, unfortunately, in new product design, there are many alternatives to explore that may not be fruitful.
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