Embodying Care in Matilda

医疗保健 隐约出现 人口老龄化 独立生活 个性化 人口 公共关系 心理学 护理部 互联网隐私 医学 老年学 业务 政治学 营销 计算机科学 环境卫生 法学 认知心理学
作者
Rajiv Khosla,Mei-Tai Chu
出处
期刊:ACM transactions on management information systems [Association for Computing Machinery]
卷期号:4 (4): 1-33 被引量:76
标识
DOI:10.1145/2544104
摘要

Ageing population is at the center of the looming healthcare crisis in most parts of the developed and developing world. Australia, like most of the western world, is bracing up for the looming ageing population crisis, spiraling healthcare costs, and expected serious shortage of healthcare workers. Assistive service and companion (social) robots are being seen as one of the ways for supporting aged care facilities to meet this challenge and improve the quality of care of older people including mental and physical health outcomes, as well as to support healthcare workers in personalizing care. In this article, the authors report on the design and implementation of first-ever field trials of Matilda, a human-like assistive communication (service and companion) robot for improving the emotional well-being of older people in three residential care facilities in Australia involving 70 participants. The research makes several unique contributions including Matilda’s ability to break technology barriers, positively engage older people in group and one-to-one activities, making these older people productive and useful, helping them become resilient and cope better through personalization of care, and finally providing them sensory enrichment through Matilda’s multimodal communication capabilities.

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