Peer pressure and poverty: exploring fashion brands and consumption symbolism among children of the ‘British poor’

服装 教练 来自同伴的压力 消费(社会学) 心理学 贫穷 社会压力 广告 社会心理学 艺术 业务 美学 计算机科学 政治学 法学 程序设计语言
作者
Richard Elliott,Clare Leonard
出处
期刊:Journal of Consumer Behaviour [Wiley]
卷期号:3 (4): 347-359 被引量:157
标识
DOI:10.1002/cb.147
摘要

Abstract Attitudes towards fashion brands (trainers/athletic shoes) and their symbolic meanings are explored among a sample of 30 children aged 8–12 years from poor homes in the UK, in an interpretive study using projective methods. The children form stereotypes about the owners of trainers: if the trainers are obviously branded and expensive the children believe the owner to be rich and young, if the trainer is unbranded and inexpensive looking the children believe the owner to be poor and old. If a child is wearing branded trainers they are seen as popular and able to fit in with their peers. These opinions are so strongly held that the children would prefer to talk to someone wearing branded trainers than unbranded trainers. The children also feel pressure to wear the trainers that their friends wear, partly to make friends and fit in and partly because of the teasing experienced if they are wearing unbranded clothes or are clearly from a poor home. Copyright © 2004 Henry Stewart Publications.
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