Cardiovascular Risk Factor Control and Lifestyle Factors in Young to Middle-Aged Adults with Newly Diagnosed Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease

医学 四分位数 冠状动脉疾病 体质指数 内科学 中年 风险因素 疾病 人口 心脏病学 年轻人 置信区间 环境卫生
作者
Michael Garshick,Georgeta Vaidean,Anish Vani,James Underberg,Jonathan Newman,Jeffrey S. Berger,Edward A. Fisher,Eugenia Gianos
出处
期刊:Cardiology [Karger Publishers]
卷期号:142 (2): 83-90 被引量:27
标识
DOI:10.1159/000498891
摘要

<b><i>Background:</i></b> While progress in the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been noted over the past several decades, there are still those who develop CVD earlier in life than others. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> We investigated traditional and lifestyle CVD risk factors in young to middle-aged patients compared to older ones with obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A retrospective analysis of patients with a new diagnosis of obstructive CAD undergoing coronary intervention was performed. Young to middle-aged patients were defined as those in the youngest quartile (<i>n</i> = 281, mean age 50 ± 6 years, 81% male) compared to the other three older quartiles combined (<i>n</i> = 799, mean age 69 ± 7.5 years, 71% male). Obstructive CAD was determined by angiography. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Young to middle-aged patients compared to older ones were more likely to be male (<i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.01), smokers (21 vs. 9%, <i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.001), and have a higher body mass index (31 ± 6 vs. 29 ± 6 kg/m<sup>2</sup>, <i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.001). Younger patients were less likely to eat fruits, vegetables, and fish and had fewer controlled CVD risk factors (2.7 ± 1.2 vs. 3.0 ± 1.0, <i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.001). Compared to older patients, higher levels of psychological stress (aOR 1.6, 95% CI 1.1–2.4), financial stress (aOR 1.8, 95% CI 1.3–2.5), and low functional capacity (aOR 3.3, 95% CI 2.4–4.5) were noted in the young to middle-aged population as well. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Lifestyle in addition to traditional CVD risk factors should be taken into account when evaluating risk for development of CVD in a younger population.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
害羞映容完成签到,获得积分10
刚刚
共享精神应助c57采纳,获得10
刚刚
wuli亲故发布了新的文献求助10
1秒前
rachel完成签到 ,获得积分10
1秒前
星辰大海应助假发君采纳,获得10
2秒前
2秒前
mochi发布了新的文献求助10
3秒前
简简简完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
Aurora.H发布了新的文献求助10
4秒前
完美蚂蚁发布了新的文献求助10
5秒前
6秒前
所所应助wuli亲故采纳,获得10
7秒前
8秒前
害羞映容发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
Owen应助多肉葡萄采纳,获得10
8秒前
小林完成签到 ,获得积分10
10秒前
慕青应助完美蚂蚁采纳,获得10
10秒前
彭shuai完成签到,获得积分10
11秒前
姽婳wy发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
13秒前
沉静冬灵应助欣喜的鹰采纳,获得20
13秒前
lili发布了新的文献求助10
13秒前
13秒前
15秒前
16秒前
贪玩的访风完成签到 ,获得积分10
18秒前
量子星尘发布了新的文献求助10
19秒前
notsoeasy发布了新的文献求助10
20秒前
20秒前
12312312312发布了新的文献求助20
21秒前
23秒前
fuje发布了新的文献求助10
23秒前
CipherSage应助Aurora.H采纳,获得10
25秒前
25秒前
27秒前
27秒前
无极完成签到 ,获得积分10
27秒前
28秒前
29秒前
30秒前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
Picture Books with Same-sex Parented Families: Unintentional Censorship 700
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
Nucleophilic substitution in azasydnone-modified dinitroanisoles 500
不知道标题是什么 500
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3976177
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3520366
关于积分的说明 11202970
捐赠科研通 3256899
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1798535
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 877725
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 806516