考试(生物学)
心理学
背景(考古学)
跨文化
创造性思维
生产(经济)
社会心理学
发展心理学
文化多样性
社会学
创造力
人类学
古生物学
宏观经济学
经济
生物
作者
Hans G. Jellen,Klaus K. Urban
标识
DOI:10.1177/026142948900600204
摘要
This first cross-cultural application of the TCT-DP (Test for Creative Thinking-Drawing Production) assessed low, average, and high creative potential of 569 subjects tested in eleven countries. The eleven cultural samples came from distinctly different political, economic, and educational systems in order to verify the culture-fairness, culture-sensitivity, and gender-fairness as well as the sensitivity of this instrument. All subjects tested were elementary school-aged children representing an almost equal percentage of boys and girls. The TCT-DP was discovered to be culture-fair, culture-sensitive, and gender-fair/sensitive. Total scores differed quantitatively between the various samples. Major differences existed also between the eleven variables and four sub-variables utilized as evaluation criteria for the TCT-DP. Stereotypical thinking tends to be cross-cultural. Non-stereotypical interpretations might be seen as such, but in a culture-specific context, some of these unique and novel utilizations of TCT-DP-fragments became stereotypical in nature. Many of the items collected have clinical value or potential for further diagnostic and prescriptive work in the psychological and educational arena of human service delivery.
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