AI in Textiles: A Review of Emerging Trends and Applications

Abstract: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the textile industry is driving significant advancements across various domains, including manufacturing, design, quality control, and sustainability. This review explores how AI technologies, such as machine learning, computer vision, and predictive analytics, are transforming traditional processes to enhance efficiency, reduce waste, and offer innovative solutions for smart textiles and wearable technology. AI-driven automation is optimizing production workflows, while AI-powered quality control ensures higher accuracy in defect detection and fabric inspection. Additionally, AI is enabling predictive analytics in supply chains, helping manufacturers anticipate demand and manage resources more effectively. The review also highlights AI's role in sustainable textiles, where it supports eco-friendly practices by minimizing waste, promoting resource efficiency, and enabling circular fashion. Despite its transformative potential, AI implementation presents challenges, such as ethical concerns, data quality, and integration with traditional systems. This article discusses the current trends, applications, and future directions of AI in textiles, underscoring its pivotal role in reshaping the industry's future.