激光阈值
电致发光
材料科学
光电子学
有机发光二极管
激光器
亮度
放大自发辐射
二极管
有机半导体
半导体
光学
纳米技术
图层(电子)
物理
波长
作者
Nicholle R. Wallwork,Atul Shukla,Ras Baizureen Roseli,Ilene Allison,Sarah K. M. McGregor,Max Coles,I. G. Gale,Vijay P. Rahane,Volter Entoma,Evan G. Moore,Elizabeth H. Krenske,Ebinazar B. Namdas,Shih‐Chun Lo
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-10-20
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202406817
摘要
Abstract Significant efforts are dedicated to developing new classes of organic semiconductor materials to achieve electrically pumped lasing. However, further advancements are necessary to understand the relationship between the structure and property for the creation of innovative laser materials with high stability, low triplet yield, ultra‐low lasing threshold, and low‐efficiency roll‐off at ultra‐bright electroluminescence. Here, a new design principle is validated for organic semiconductor laser materials, demonstrating simultaneous enhancement in the key figures of merit of low amplified spontaneous emission thresholds ( E th ), efficient electroluminescence, and low triplet yields. By applying the Einstein stimulated emission rate equation and Strickler–Berg approximation, Two red‐emitting laser dimers of Cibalackrot with different linkers are constructed, leading to giant enhancement (≈250%) in oscillator strengths, and stimulated emission cross‐sections. When blended in poly(9,9‐dioctylfluorene‐ alt ‐benzothiadiazole), the new dimers achieve an ultra‐low E th (4.5 ± 0.3 µJ cm −2 ) in the deep red region ( λ ASE = 655 nm), among the lowest reported for deep‐red emitters. Organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) utilizing the dimer blend exhibit low‐efficiency roll‐off under DC mode. Under pulse operation, the OLEDs achieve high current densities (90 A m −2 ) and ultrahigh brightness (≈710 000 cd m −2 ). These findings highlight the dimerization design as an excellent platform to advance organic semiconductor laser materials.
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