分离(统计)
金属有机骨架
气体分离
材料科学
环境科学
环境化学
化学
计算机科学
有机化学
吸附
机器学习
膜
生物化学
作者
Xin Zhang,Yi Li,Jian‐Rong Li
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.trechm.2023.11.001
摘要
Abstract
Given the promise of energy efficiency, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for separation applications have made significant progress through fine-tuning of their pore size and environment. An emerging focus in the field is the one-step separation of multicomponent gas mixtures. Compared with binary mixture separation, multicomponent gas mixtures are more relevant to industrial demand and their separation is more challenging. In this review, the unique features of multicomponent mixture separation are analyzed and new strategies for such a challenging task critically discussed. The separation mechanisms are discussed from a molecular level to provide insights for MOF design. To conclude, fundamental questions for performance optimization have been proposed.
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