Tunable regulation of metal-semiconductor heterostructures toward Ag/ZnO hybrids for electromagnetic wave absorption

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with tunable nano-micro structures ikhas been widely employed on developing electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption materials (MAMs). However, the electromagnetic (EM) response and EMW absorption mechanism of heterogeneous metallic MOFs derivatives have not been systematically studied. In this work, a series of Ag/[email protected] hybrid materials with metal-semiconductor heterostructures were prepared by using ZIF-L with adjustable cation exchange. As Zn2+ is replaced by Ag+, the structure of ZIF-L changes gradually, which determined the crystal and structure of Ag/[email protected] hybrid materials. Finally, the minimum reflection loss (RLmin) of the product obtained at 60 ℃ reached − 37.13 dB at 3.0 mm, and the maximum absorption bandwidth (fE) reached 6.8 GHz at 4.0 mm (loading content = 33 wt%). Therefore, this work can provide guidance for the design of hybrid structural MAMs by phase transformation MOFs.