214-OR: Results from the Promoting Resilience in Stress Management (PRISM) Intervention—A Multisite Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) for Teens with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)

随机对照试验 苦恼 医学 血糖性 生活质量(医疗保健) 社会心理的 临床心理学 心理弹性 心理学 老年学 糖尿病 精神科 护理部 内科学 心理治疗师 内分泌学
作者
Joyce P. Yi‐Frazier,MARISA E. HILLIARD,MAEVE B. O'DONNELL,Chuan Zhou,BRITNEY M. ELLISOR,SAMANTHA GARCIA PEREZ,Yuliana Rojas,FAISAL MALIK,Daniel J. DeSalvo,Catherine Pihoker,MIRANDA BRADFORD,SAMANTHA R. SCOTT,ABBY ROSENBERG
出处
期刊:Diabetes [American Diabetes Association]
卷期号:72 (Supplement_1)
标识
DOI:10.2337/db23-214-or
摘要

Introduction: PRISM is a resilience resources intervention that teaches stress-management, goal setting, reframing, and benefit finding. We tested the efficacy of PRISM on glycemic control, diabetes distress, resilience, and quality of life. Methods: This 2-site (Seattle WA, Houston TX) 1:1 RCT of PRISM vs. usual care (UC) included teens 13-18y with T1D≥12m and diabetes distress (PAID-T) scores ≥30. A1C, distress (PAID-T), diabetes resilience (DSTAR), and diabetes quality of life (T1DAL) were assessed at baseline (BL), 6m and 12m. Regression analyses used treatment arm as the primary predictor, controlling for additional covariates (Table). Results: Teens (n=172) were 56% female, race = 73% White, 15% Black, 4% Asian, 8% other, ethnicity = 19% Hispanic, BL A1C 8.7% ± 2.0%. No differences were evident between PRISM and UC in A1C, distress, resilience, quality of life at 6 months post-baseline. However, at 12 months, participants in the PRISM arm experienced improvements in distress, resilience, and quality of life versus UC (Table). Conclusions: Resilience promotion through PRISM had multiple psychosocial benefits for a diverse sample of teens with T1D by 12-months. Integrating resilience skill-building with medical intervention may optimize diabetes outcomes. Disclosure J.P.Yi-frazier: None. C.Pihoker: None. M.Bradford: None. S.R.Scott: None. A.Rosenberg: None. M.E.Hilliard: None. M.B.O'donnell: None. C.Zhou: None. B.M.Ellisor: None. S.Garcia perez: None. Y.Rojas: None. F.Malik: None. D.Desalvo: Consultant; Dexcom, Inc., Research Support; Insulet Corporation. Funding National Institutes of Health (R01DK121224)

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