Contemporary review of the evolution of various treatment modalities for mitral regurgitation

Introduction Mitral regurgitation is one of the commonest valvular heart diseases for which there have been several innovative treatment strategies that have developed over the last several decades. We describe the various treatment modalities that have been used for the last several decades. All articles in PubMed, Cochran and Embase were screened from inception to August 2024 for the following – 'Mitral valve regurgitation' 'Mitral valve repair' 'Mitral valve replacement' 'Robotic mitral surgery' 'Transcatheter mitral valve repair.'