氰化
化学
三甲硅基氰化物
催化作用
丙醇
有机化学
溶剂
乙腈
氰化物
布朗斯特德-洛瑞酸碱理论
药物化学
甲醇
作者
Kosho Makino,Mai Hasebe,Shunsuke Sueki,Masahiro Anada
标识
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202400474
摘要
Abstract A concise and direct Brønsted acid catalyzed cyanation of secondary and tertiary benzylic and allylic alcohols has been developed using trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) as a cyanide source and 1,1,1,3,3,3‐hexafluoro‐2‐propanol (HFIP) as a solvent. The present transition‐metal‐free catalytic process is operationally simple to perform under “open‐flask” conditions and is applicable to the preparation of a number of α‐arylacetonitriles as well as late‐stage material transformations. The effectiveness of the present protocol was further demonstrated by the first enantioselective synthesis and determination of the absolute configuration of verimol F.
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