Distributed Maritime Operations and the Medical Challenge: How a Medical Common Operating Picture Can Help Bridge the Gap

急诊分诊台 形势意识 医疗保健 资源(消歧) 业务规划 医疗后送 医疗设备 计算机科学 运筹学 运营管理 过程管理 医疗急救 业务 医学 工程类 护理部 计算机网络 营销 航空航天工程 经济 经济增长
作者
Jacob Cole,Scott Hughey,Joshua A. Kotler,John de Geus,Adam Brust,Kyle D. Checchi,Andrew Choong Han Lin
出处
期刊:Military Medicine [Oxford University Press]
标识
DOI:10.1093/milmed/usae307
摘要

This work explores the challenges of delivering medical care in the geographically dispersed and resource-constrained environment of Distributed Maritime Operations (DMO) and Expeditionary Advanced Base Operations (EABO). Traditional medical planning approaches may struggle to adapt to the vast operational space, extended evacuation times, and limited medical force present in these scenarios. The concept of a Medical Common Operating Picture (COP) emerges as a potential solution. By providing a shared view of the medical situation across the theater, encompassing logistics, personnel, and patient data, a medical COP has the potential to facilitate medical command and control (MED C2) in DMO/EABO. The implementation of a medical COP has the potential to optimize resource allocation, enhance situational awareness, streamline medical evacuation, and reduce healthcare provider moral injury in large-scale combat operations. A medical COP will allow medical planners to make informed decisions on triage, resupply, and evacuation, ensuring the best use of limited medical resources. This is done by leveraging a comprehensive understanding of the medical landscape, enabling informed clinical and operational decision-making by humanitarian and combat personnel respectively. A fully realized medical COP system will enable a dynamic theater evacuation policy, balancing the conflicting needs of patient care at higher echelons with the operational expediency of returning servicemembers to their operational units, thereby maximizing evacuation effectiveness. It will further enable medical personnel to perform dynamic casualty triage based on operational realities, mitigating potential ethical dilemmas. Implementing such a medical COP system will require overcoming communication limitations to facilitate data exchange and potentially integrating clinical decision support tools for real-time data analysis and recommendations. It will also require the rapid adoption of modernized operational medicine documentation solutions by medical assets within the operational forces. Ultimately, this work suggests that a medical COP has the potential to bridge the gap between traditional medical planning and the unique demands of DMO/EABO, ultimately optimizing casualty care, maximizing resource efficiency, and preserving the fighting force.

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