压力源
心理学
工作满意度
幸福
社会心理学
比例(比率)
职业紧张
工作(物理)
工作环境
临床心理学
应用心理学
心理治疗师
工程类
量子力学
机械工程
物理
作者
Paul T. Van Katwyk,Suzy Fox,Paul E. Spector,E. Kevin Kelloway
标识
DOI:10.1037/1076-8998.5.2.219
摘要
Prior research linking job stressors to psychological strains has been limited to a small number of emotional reactions. This article describes research linking job stressors to a wide range of affective states at work. In Study 1, a multidimensional scaling procedure was used on a matrix of similarity judgments by 51 employees of 56 job-related affective statements to support a 2-dimensional view of affective well-being. In Study 2, ratings of the affect statements by 100 employees further supported the contention that the dimensions were pleasure-displeasure and degree of arousal. In Study 3, 114 full-time university employees responded to the Job-Related Affective Well-Being Scale, which was found to be related to measures of job stressors as well as job satisfaction and physical symptoms.
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