区域选择性
化学
对映体
催化作用
钴
对映选择合成
对映体过量
组合化学
药物化学
有机化学
作者
Lucia Staronova,Ken Yamazaki,Xing Xu,Heyao Shi,F. Matthias Bickelhaupt,Trevor A. Hamlin,Darren J. Dixon
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202316021
摘要
Abstract An enantioselective cobalt‐catalyzed C(sp 3 )−H alkenylation of thioamides with but‐2‐ynoate ester coupling partners employing thioamide directing groups is presented. The method is operationally simple and requires only mild reaction conditions, while providing alkenylated products as single regioisomers in excellent yields (up to 85 %) and high enantiomeric excess [up to 91 : 9 enantiomeric ratio (er), or up to >99 : 1 er after a single recrystallization]. Diverse downstream derivatizations of the products are demonstrated, delivering a range of enantioenriched constructs. Extensive computational studies using density functional theory provide insight into the detailed reaction mechanism, origin of enantiocontrol, and the unusual regioselectivity of the alkenylation reaction.
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