微型多孔材料
硅酸铝
结晶度
化学
多孔性
化学工程
降级(电信)
热气腾腾的
催化作用
沸石
体积热力学
有机化学
热力学
电信
计算机科学
食品科学
物理
工程类
结晶学
作者
Kenta Iyoki,Kakeru Kikumasa,Takako Onishi,Yasuo Yonezawa,Chokkalingam Anand,Yutaka Yanaba,Taiji Matsumoto,Ryota Osuga,S.P. Elangovan,Junko N. Kondo,Akira Endo,Tatsuya Okubo,Toru Wakihara
摘要
Improving the stability of porous materials for practical applications is highly challenging. Aluminosilicate zeolites are utilized for adsorptive and catalytic applications, wherein they are sometimes exposed to high-temperature steaming conditions (∼1000 °C). As the degradation of high-silica zeolites originates from the defect sites in their frameworks, feasible defect-healing methods are highly demanded. Herein, we propose a method for healing defects to create extremely stable high-silica zeolites. High-silica (SiO2/Al2O3 > 240) zeolites with *BEA-, MFI-, and MOR-type topologies could be stabilized by significantly reducing the number of defect sites via a liquid-mediated treatment without using additional silylating agents. Upon exposure to extremely high temperature (900–1150 °C) steam, the stabilized zeolites retain their crystallinity and micropore volume, whereas the parent commercial zeolites degrade completely. The proposed self-defect-healing method provides new insights into the migration of species through porous bodies and significantly advances the practical applicability of zeolites in severe environments.
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