医学
物理医学与康复
矢状面
康复
置信区间
脚踝
运动学
腓骨长肌
荟萃分析
跳跃
赤脚的
物理疗法
肌电图
外科
内科学
解剖
物理
经典力学
量子力学
作者
Li Yi Tammy Chan,Yu Ting Noah Sim,Keith Fei Gan,Hamid Rahmatullah Bin Abd Razak
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2022.04.005
摘要
To determine if individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) demonstrate altered landing kinematics, muscle activity, and impaired dynamic postural stability during a unilateral jump-landing task.21 studies were included from PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL searched on September 26, 2021. Mean differences in joint angles and muscle activity between CAI and controls were analysed as continuous variables and pooled using a random-effects model to obtain standardised mean differences and 95% confidence intervals. Dynamic postural stability measured using time to stabilisation (TTS) was assessed qualitatively.We found greater plantarflexion (pooled SMD = 0.33, 95%CI [0.02,0.65]), reduced knee flexion (pooled SMD = -0.67, 95%CI [-0.97, -0.37]), and reduced hip flexion (pooled SMD = -0.52, 95%CI [-0.96, -0.07]) in CAI after landing. Regarding muscle activity, we observed reduced peroneus longus muscle activation (pooled SMD = -0.77, 95% CI [-1.17, -0.36]) in CAI prior to landing.Our study provides preliminary evidence of altered landing kinematics in the sagittal plane and reduced peroneus muscle activity in CAI during a dynamic jump-landing task. These results may have clinical implications in the development of more effective and targeted rehabilitation programmes for patients with CAI.
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