甲脒
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
结晶
能量转换效率
卤化物
退火(玻璃)
光伏系统
光电子学
再现性
光活性层
化学工程
化学
无机化学
聚合物太阳能电池
复合材料
工程类
生物
色谱法
生态学
作者
Xinding Lv,Xuemei Dong,Zhili Ye,Junshuai Zhou,Fei Deng,Yan‐Zhen Zheng,Xia Tao
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2018-12-05
卷期号:3 (4)
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.201800313
摘要
State‐of‐the art perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are obtained by using a high‐crystalline and uniform morphological perovskite film that usually requires a thermal procedure to induce its crystallization. Room temperature processing photoactive perovskite film represents a feasible approach to break through the technology barrier arising from high temperature annealing procedures; however, the photovoltaic performance of fabricated PSCs varies significantly in most routine laboratories with ambient temperature altering. Herein, the authors report for the first time that highly photoactive black phase FA‐based perovskite films with high performance and reproducibility can be room temperature processed via the Br induced crystallization effect. It is found that Br adding content varies as a function of ambient temperature fluctuation from 35–40 to 20–25 °C. The halide Br/I formulation are 0.2/2.8 and 0.5/2.5 for room‐temperature perovskite crystallization in ambient temperatures of 35–40 and 20‐25 °C, yieldings solar to electric power conversion efficiency of 19.59 and 17.53% with high reproducibility, respectively. This efficiency (19.59%) is comparable to the best‐performing PSCs based on thermal processing perovskite films. This work provides a valuable and practical guide to room‐temperature fabrication of PSCs with high efficiency and reproducibility by delicate control of halide anions.
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