二氧化碳
联轴节(管道)
选择性
铜
法拉第效率
二氧化碳电化学还原
化学
氢
化学工程
电解
吸附
无机化学
产量(工程)
电极
催化作用
材料科学
有机化学
电化学
物理化学
一氧化碳
工程类
冶金
电解质
作者
Dazhong Zhong,Zhi‐Jian Zhao,Qiang Zhao,Dongfang Cheng,Bin Liu,Gong Zhang,Wanyu Deng,Hao Dong,Lei Zhang,Jingkun Li,Jinping Li,Jinlong Gong
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202015159
摘要
Abstract Copper can efficiently electro‐catalyze carbon dioxide reduction to C 2+ products (C 2 H 4 , C 2 H 5 OH, n‐propanol). However, the correlation between the activity and active sites remains ambiguous, impeding further improvements in their performance. The facet effect of copper crystals to promote CO adsorption and C−C coupling and consequently yield a superior selectivity for C 2+ products is described. We achieve a high Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 87 % and a large partial current density of 217 mA cm −2 toward C 2+ products on Cu(OH) 2 ‐D at only −0.54 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode in a flow‐cell electrolyzer. With further coupled to a Si solar cell, record‐high solar conversion efficiencies of 4.47 % and 6.4 % are achieved for C 2 H 4 and C 2+ products, respectively. This study provides an in‐depth understanding of the selective formation of C 2+ products on Cu and paves the way for the practical application of electrocatalytic or solar‐driven CO 2 reduction.
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