手性(物理)
纳米技术
材料科学
转化式学习
钙钛矿(结构)
纳米尺度
自旋电子学
卤化物
物理
化学
手征异常
结晶学
凝聚态物理
铁磁性
量子力学
费米子
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
无机化学
教育学
心理学
作者
Tianwei Duan,Yuanyuan Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202200792
摘要
Abstract Chirality is an attribute based on the structural geometry of materials, which confers a distinctive energy band structure for intriguing optical, electronic, and spintronic properties. Recent studies on chirality encountered in perovskite(‐inspired) halides (PiHs) have drawn increasing attention, not only because of the large chemical diversity of PiHs seen at molecular, nanoscopic, and microscopic levels, but also due to the observation of various emergent properties for multifunctional device applications. Herein hierarchical chiral origin factors of PiHs, involving intercalation, substitution, and distortion at the intra‐crystal level; modification at the crystal interface level; and micro‐design beyond the crystal level are first discussed. Then, updated progress in synthesis and characterization methods of chiral PiHs is reviewed, featuring intriguing structures that distinguish chiral PiHs from other semiconductors and chiral materials. Furthermore, representative examples exploiting emergent properties of chiral PiH for achieving versatile device functions are examined. Finally, perspectives on challenges and opportunities in leveraging the chirality in PiHs for transformative device applications are provided.
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