钙钛矿(结构)
范德瓦尔斯力
异质结
悬空债券
材料科学
化学
化学工程
光电子学
结晶学
有机化学
分子
硅
工程类
作者
Qingwei Zhou,Jialong Duan,Xiya Yang,Yanyan Duan,Qunwei Tang
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202010252
摘要
Abstract Perovskite lattice distortion induced by residual tensile strain from the thermal expansion mismatch between the electron‐transporting layer (ETL) and perovskite film causes a sluggish charge extraction and transfer dynamics in all‐inorganic CsPbBr 3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs) because of their higher crystallization temperatures and thermal expansion coefficients. Herein, the interfacial strain is released by fabricating a WS 2 /CsPbBr 3 van der Waals heterostructure owing to their matched crystal lattice structure and the atomically smooth dangling bond‐free surface to act as a lubricant between ETL and CsPbBr 3 perovskite. Arising from the strain‐released interface and condensed perovskite lattice, the best device achieves an efficiency of 10.65 % with an ultrahigh open‐circuit voltage of 1.70 V and significantly improved stability under persistent light irradiation and humidity (80 %) attack over 120 days.
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