普鲁士蓝
螯合作用
离子
钠
无机化学
材料科学
多元统计
化学
有机化学
物理化学
冶金
电极
计算机科学
电化学
机器学习
作者
Yichao Wang,Jiahe Liu,Ning Jiang,Jianhua Yang,Cheng Yang,Yu Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-07-03
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202403211
摘要
Abstract Prussian blue analogs (PBAs) have been widely recognized as superior cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) owing to numerous merits. However, originating from the rapid crystal growth, PBAs still suffer from considerable vacancy defects and interstitial water, making the preparation of long‐cycle‐life PBAs the greatest challenge for its practical application. Herein, a novel equilibrium chelation strategy is first proposed to synthesize a high crystallinity (94.7%) PBAs, which is realized by modulating the chelating potency of strong chelating agents via “acid effect” to achieve a moderate chelating effect, forcefully breaking through the bottleneck of poor cyclic stability for PBAs cathodes. Impressively, the as‐prepared highly crystalline PBAs represent an unprecedented level of electrochemical performance including ultra‐long lifespan (10000 cycles with 86.32% capacity maintenance at 6 A g −1 ), excellent rate capability (82.0 mAh g −1 at 6 A g −1 ). Meanwhile, by pairing with commercial hard carbon, the as‐prepared PBAs‐based SIBs exhibit high energy density (350 Wh kg −1 ) and excellent capacity retention (82.4% after 1500 cycles), highlighting its promising potential for large‐scale energy storage applications.
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