预先护理计划
自治
心理学
医学
定性研究
沉思
样品(材料)
临终关怀
护理部
缓和医疗
社会科学
哲学
化学
认识论
色谱法
社会学
政治学
法学
作者
JinShil Kim,Yoon Young Hwang,KyungAh Cho,Myoung Hwan Shin,Mi‐Seung Shin,Jisun Yang,Minjeong An,Seongkum Heo
标识
DOI:10.1177/13591053241273618
摘要
Negative perspectives around advance care planning (ACP) prevent people with heart failure (HF) from preparing their end-of-life (EOL) effectively. A Q methodology study was conducted to identify types of ACP perspectives in Koreans with HF. The Q sample (31 statements representing ACP perspectives) was constructed through an extensive literature review and in-depth qualitative interview. The P sample (individuals with HF) completed each grid with a statement on the Q sorting table. The data were analyzed using the PQ program. Individuals with HF have both different and common perspectives on ACP. Three types of perspectives were identified: “ positive acceptance,” “ contemplative support,” and “ hesitancy in acceptance.” Common perspectives across types indicated that people with HF had positive attitudes toward ACP and emphasized their autonomy in EOL decisions. Clinicians need to consider these different and common perspectives on ACP to facilitate patients’ engagement and provide relevant support.
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