过渡期护理
心理干预
医学
冲程(发动机)
荟萃分析
日常生活活动
严厉
梅德林
医疗保健
物理疗法
物理医学与康复
护理部
内科学
机械工程
几何学
数学
政治学
法学
工程类
经济
经济增长
作者
Ita Daryanti Saragih,Gauthier Everard,Sakti Oktaria Batubara,Bih‐O Lee
摘要
Abstract Introduction Transitional care interventions have emerged as a promising method of ensuring treatment continuity and health care coordination when patients are discharged from hospital to home. However, few studies have investigated the frequency and duration of interventions and the effects of interventions on physical function. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the efficacy of transitional care for patients with stroke. Methods Six databases and the grey literature were searched to obtain relevant articles from October 1, 2022 to March 10, 2023. The primary outcomes studied were motor performance, walking speed, activities of daily living (ADLs) and caregiver burden following hospital‐to‐home transitional care. The quality of the studies was assessed with Cochrane risk of bias version 2. The quality and sensitivity of the evidence were assessed to ensure rigour of the findings. Meta‐analyses were performed using stata 17.0. Results A total of 2966 patients were identified from 23 studies. Transitional care improved post‐stroke motor performance, walking speed and ADLs, and reduced caregiver burden. Conclusion The findings suggest that provision of transitional care model implementation in patients with stroke is important because it reduces disability in stroke patients and helps to decrease caregivers' burden. Impact The findings of the study emphasize the importance of transitional care programmes for stroke patients after they are discharged from the hospital and returned to their homes. To meet the needs of patients, all levels of health professionals including nurses should be aware of the discharge process and care plan.
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