冲程(发动机)
医学
疾病负担
疾病负担
环境卫生
潜在生命损失数年
人口学
疾病
入射(几何)
死亡率
流行病学
老年学
人口
预期寿命
外科
内科学
工程类
社会学
物理
光学
机械工程
作者
Lu Liu,Yang Yixing,Yuan Zhao,Tai Zhang
出处
期刊:International Journal for Quality in Health Care
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2022-12-17
卷期号:35 (1)
标识
DOI:10.1093/intqhc/mzac101
摘要
There is an overall decreasing trend in stroke incidence and an increasing trend in its prevalence. Disease burden of stroke continues to increase with an increase in the absolute number. In-depth analysis of stroke burden trends in remote areas is extremely important. Our aim was to describe the disease burden of and risk factors for stroke in Yunnan, from 1990 to 2017.The methodological framework and analytical strategies adopted in the 2017 Global Burden of Disease study were used.Age-standardized mortality associated with stroke decreased from 1.53 per 100 000 in 1990 to 1.14 per 100 000 in 2017. The prevalence of stroke in Yunnan Province increased from 344 per 100 000 in 1990 to 870 per 100 000 in 2017. The age-standardized rates of years of life lost (YLLs), years lived with disability (YLDs) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) decreased more significantly for women than for men. The age-standardized rates of DALYs and YLLs of stroke decreased by 24.3 and 28.4%, respectively, from 1990 to 2017, and the rate of YLDs increased by 32.5%. The top three risk factors for stroke were dietary risks, high systolic blood pressure and tobacco consumption, and their percentage contributions to the DALYs of stroke were 67.5, 51.5 and 29.1%, respectively.The burden of stroke has increased in Yunnan since 1990. The health department should emphasize on the changes of stroke risk factors and advocate healthy diet and living habits for residents.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI