材料科学
电极
电解质
复合材料
电化学
化学工程
纳米技术
工程类
物理化学
化学
作者
Hyun‐seung Kim,Jae Yup Jung,KyungSu Kim,Chihyun Hwang,Ji‐Sang Yu,Min‐Sik Park,Woosuk Cho
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202303965
摘要
Abstract Voids are widely disseminated in a powder when mixed, and hence the typical dry‐electrode preparation method yields a sparse dry‐electrode because the external pressure applied to the surface of the mixed powder is not evenly distributed. Consequently, particle cracking and void remnants appear in the electrode after calendaring. This study introduces a practically applicable bi‐functionalized electrode additive to simultaneously reinforce the chemo‐mechanical properties of millimeter‐thick dry electrodes. The agyrodite Li 6 PS 5 Cl solid electrolyte and lithium difluorophosphate (LiPO 2 F 2 ) additive have different sizes, as demonstrated by their densification from their elaborate bimodal structure, which is densely packed. Because the additive is filled into the interparticle voids in the electrode sheet during electrode fabrication, a decrease in electrode cracking after calendaring is possible because of the uniform distribution of external pressure. Hence, a thin, highly ionic/electronic‐conductive electrode can be constructed by the addition of LiPO 2 F 2 additive. Furthermore, during the formation, the active material surface‐contacted LiPO 2 F 2 promptly produces a surface layer comprising LiF and Li x PF y . Thus, the addition of LiPO 2 F 2 further reduces the degradation of Li 6 PS 5 Cl solid electrolytes. As a result, the LiPO 2 F 2 additive simultaneously improves the electrochemical and physicochemical properties of millimeter‐thick dry‐electrodes for high‐energy all‐solid‐state battery systems.
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