Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Youth with HIV During Pre-COVID and COVID Era

2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19) 医学 入射(几何) 2019-20冠状病毒爆发 严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2) 病毒学 人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV) 大流行 冠状病毒感染 倍他科诺病毒 内科学 爆发 传染病(医学专业) 物理 疾病 光学
作者
Firdous Khan,Leah Loerinc,Amy Scheel,Scott Gillespie,Andrés Camacho-González
出处
期刊:Aids Patient Care and Stds [Mary Ann Liebert]
卷期号:38 (6): 252-258 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1089/apc.2024.0060
摘要

Adolescents and young adults (AYAs) living with HIV have high rates of co-sexually transmitted infections (STIs). During the coronavirus disease (COVID) pandemic, STI prevention strategies, including access to testing/treatment facilities, availability of health care workers, and condom availability, may have decreased. This study aimed to determine if differences in STI incidence for first infection and reinfection existed between the pre-COVID and COVID eras in a cohort of AYAs living with HIV in Atlanta, GA. Retrospective chart review was conducted for all patients between ages 13 and 24 at the Grady Ponce Clinic. Two eras were identified: a pre-COVID era (January 1, 2009-December31, 2019) and a COVID era (January 1, 2020-June 30, 2021). STIs recorded included gonorrhea, chlamydia, human papillomavirus, syphilis, trichomonas, herpes simplex virus, lymphogranuloma venereum, hepatitis C, bacterial vaginosis, and chancroid. First and recurrent incidence rates for any STIs were reported. Our sample included 766 sexually active AYAs with HIV. A total of 721 patients were included in the pre-COVID era and 583 (80.9%) had at least one STI. A total of 337 patients were included in the COVID era, and 158 had at least one STI (46.9%). The overall first STI incidence rate increased from 42.47 to 58.67 per 100 person-years (PY) and the recurrent STI incidence rate increased from 121.50 to 169.85 per 100 PY from the pre-COVID to the COVID era (
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