医学
易普利姆玛
内科学
无容量
肿瘤科
人口
临床终点
结直肠癌
新辅助治疗
癌症
代理终结点
佐剂
阶段(地层学)
免疫疗法
外科
胃肠病学
临床试验
乳腺癌
古生物学
环境卫生
生物
作者
Myriam Chalabi,Y.L. Verschoor,J. van den Berg,Karolina Sikorska,Geerard L. Beets,Anja van Lent,M.C. Grootscholten,A. Aalbers,N. Buller,Hendrik A. Marsman,Eduard R. Hendriks,Pim Burger,T. Aukema,Steven J. Oosterling,Regina G. H. Beets‐Tan,Ton N. Schumacher,Monique E. van Leerdam,E.E. Voest,J.B.A.G. Haanen
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.annonc.2022.08.016
摘要
Neoadjuvant immunotherapy has shown promising responses in several cancer types. For colon cancer (CC), NICHE was the first neoadjuvant immunotherapy study to show pathologic responses in 100% of dMMR tumors. Importantly, disease-free survival (DFS) in patients (pts) with stage III dMMR CC is similar to that of pMMR pts, with 3-year recurrence risks of over 40% in high-risk (T4 and/or N2) stage III tumors despite adjuvant chemotherapy. Improving outcome for this patient population is urgently needed.
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