Superior Noise Suppression, Response Time, and Device Stability of Non‐Fullerene System over Fullerene Counterpart in Organic Photodiode

富勒烯 光电二极管 接受者 材料科学 热稳定性 有机太阳能电池 光电子学 光化学 有机化学 化学 聚合物 物理 凝聚态物理 复合材料
作者
Woongsik Jang,Shafket Rasool,Byung Gi Kim,Jehan Kim,Jinhwan Yoon,Sergei Manzhos,Hang Ken Lee,Il Jeon,Dong Hwan Wang
出处
期刊:Advanced Functional Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:30 (45) 被引量:62
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202001402
摘要

Abstract Herein, non‐fullerene acceptor‐based organic photodiodes are compared with fullerene acceptor‐based organic photodiodes. The non‐fullerene acceptor, ethylhexyl‐rhodanine‐benzothiadiazole‐coupled indacenodithiophene ( eh ‐IDTBR)‐based organic photodiodes show a higher detectivity (1.61 × 10 13 cm Hz 1/2 W −1 ) and a faster response time ( ≈ 2.7 µs) than the fullerene acceptor, [6,6]‐phenyl C 71 butyric acid methyl ester (PC 71 BM)‐based organic photodiodes (3.25 × 10 12 cm Hz 1/2 W −1 and ≈ 6.24 µs, respectively) owing to the excellent dark current suppression of the carrier injection and the low trap density of eh ‐IDTBR. Moreover, the eh ‐IDTBR‐based photodetector shows better operational device stability than the fullerene counterpart under electrical and thermal stress. This is corroborated by the morphology and crystallography analyses, both of which reveal that the eh ‐IDTBR‐containing photo‐sensitive films remain intact after imposing an external stress. This study elucidates important key advantages of the non‐fullerene acceptor, eh ‐IDTBR, and sets a milestone as it compares the non‐fullerene acceptors and fullerene acceptors in organic photodiodes for the first time. This work sets a new record for the performance and stability of solution‐processable non‐fullerene acceptor‐based organic photodiodes.

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