抗坏血酸
生物合成
生物
生物化学
代谢途径
脱氢酶
抗氧化剂
维生素C
酶
食品科学
作者
Victoriano Valpuesta,Miguel A. Botella
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.tplants.2004.10.002
摘要
The biosynthetic pathway of L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in plants has been established for several years. However, recent reports describe alternative pathways, revealing a more complex picture of L-ascorbic acid biosynthesis than had been expected. GDP-L-gulose and myo-inositol are proposed as new intermediates in L-ascorbic acid biosynthesis, indicating that part of the animal pathway might also be operating in plants. Enzymatic studies on the GDP-mannose- 3',5'-epimerase and L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase suggest that they are important regulatory steps for L-ascorbic acid biosynthesis.
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