生物心理社会模型
心理学
心理干预
青少年健康
发展心理学
健康心理学
临床心理学
公共卫生
精神科
医学
护理部
作者
Paula Williams,Grayson N. Holmbeck,Rachel Neff Greenley
标识
DOI:10.1037/0022-006x.70.3.828
摘要
In this article, a biopsychosocial model of adolescent development is used as an organizing framework for a review of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention research with adolescent populations. During adolescence many critical health behaviors emerge, affecting future disease outcomes in adulthood. In addition, most of the predominant causes of morbidity and mortality in adolescence are unique to this period of development, indicating that health-focused interventions must be tailored specifically to adolescents. Moreover, it is during adolescence that lifelong patterns of self-management of and adjustment to chronic health conditions are established. Thus, an increased focus on adolescence in health psychology research is important both to improve the health of adolescents per se and to optimize health trajectories into adulthood.
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