偶氮苯
手性(物理)
超分子手性
超分子化学
聚合物
液晶
上部结构
材料科学
自组装
侧链
纳米技术
化学物理
结晶学
化学
有机化学
晶体结构
光电子学
手征对称破缺
物理
热力学
量子力学
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
夸克
作者
Tengfei Miao,Xiaoxiao Cheng,Haotian Ma,Zixiang He,Zhengbiao Zhang,Nianchen Zhou,Wei Zhang,Xiulin Zhu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202107992
摘要
Abstract Supramolecular chirality and its complete self‐recovery ability are highly mystical in nature and biological systems, which remains a major challenge today. Herein, we demonstrate that partially cross‐linked azobenzene (Azo) units can be employed as the potential chiral trigger to fully heal the destroyed helical superstructure in achiral nematic polymer system. Combining the self‐assembly of Azo units and terminal hydroxyl groups in polymer side chains allows the vapor‐induced chiral nematic phase and covalent fixation of the superstructure via acetal reaction. The induced helical structure of Azo units can be stored by inter‐chain cross‐linking, even after removal of the chiral source. Most interestingly, the stored chiral information can trigger perfect chiral self‐recovery (CSR) behavior after being destroyed by UV light, heat, and solvents. The results pave a new way for producing novel chiroptical materials with reversible chirality from achiral sources.
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