微乳液
材料科学
吸附
聚合物
化学工程
层状结构
肺表面活性物质
聚合
单体
高分子化学
有机化学
化学
复合材料
工程类
作者
Naipu He,Chao Li,Xiaozhu Zhao,Yuhong Li,Xuehui Zhang,Yaoyu Qiao
摘要
Abstract ZIF‐8@polymer networks hybrids (ZIF‐8@PNs), consisting of the flexible CO 2 responsive polymer and rigid ZIF‐8 crystals, were fabricated using DMAPMA as the monomer and BIS as the cross‐linker by the reversed microemulsion polymerization, and characterized by the powder XRD, SEM, TEM, DLS, FT‐IR, and TGA. Monomers and cross‐linkers were initiated by AIBN to form polymer networks which coated ZIF‐8 crystals. The shape of ZIF‐8@PNs was modulated by the micelles of surfactant in the reversed microemulsion. In particular, the lamellar ZIF‐8@PNs hybrids with the regular thickness of 50–70 nm in which ZIF‐8 crystals were wrapped by the flexible polymer networks and still retained the crystal skeleton, were fabricated at the high concentration of surfactant in the reversed microemulsion. Additionally, the adsorption capacity of ZIF‐8@PNs hybrids for CO 2 has been evaluated. Under the higher initial pressure at the lower temperature, the adsorption of ZIF‐8@PNs for CO 2 was higher than that of the pure ZIF‐8, and was an increasing of 180%. The adsorption kinetic models of ZIF‐8@PNs for CO 2 indicated that CO 2 was efficiently captured in the pores of ZIF‐8 in the internal and the flexible polymer networks on the surface of ZIF‐8@PNs. Moreover, ZIF‐8@PNs had good regeneration of CO 2 adsorption, and remained more than 90% after 6 cycles.
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